Baopuzi English Translation Pdf File

Highly literal, though Ware occasionally uses unique or idiosyncratic English equivalents for traditional Chinese terms (for example, translating xian as "immortality-seeker" or "genie").

If you are looking for a downloadable PDF of these translations for research purposes, several legitimate digital archives, academic repositories, and library networks host them: baopuzi english translation pdf

Unlike earlier philosophical Daoists who viewed death naturally, Ge Hong firmly believed physical immortality was a literal, achievable state through rigorous effort. Highly literal, though Ware occasionally uses unique or